Korean Pronunciation Rules (Part 3)

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 Welcome to Part 3 of Korean pronunciation rules!

These final rules show how Korean sounds change to make pronunciation smoother and more natural.





7. Tense Sound Change / Fortis (된소리되기 / 경음화)

When some consonants meet, the next one becomes tense (strong).

📌 Example:
입구 → [입꾸] (ip-gu → ip-ggu)
👉 The plain sound ㅂ becomes a tense ㅃ





8. "ㄴ" Insertion (ㄴ 첨가)

A hidden ㄴ sound is sometimes added between syllables to help with pronunciation.

📌 Example:
담요 → [담뇨] (dam-yo → dam-nyo)

👉 Even though it's not written, it's heard naturally.




9. Elision (탈락)

Some sounds disappear when words combine. Here are 3 common types:

a. ㅎ Elision (ㅎ 탈락)

When ㅎ meets another consonant, it may disappear.

📌 Example:
좋은 → [조은] (jot-eun → jo-eun)

b. ㄹ Elision (ㄹ 탈락)

When ㄹ meets ㄴ or another ㄹ, one ㄹ often drops.

📌 Example:
살다 + -(하)는 → 사는 (sal-da + -(ha)neun → sa-neun)

c. ㅡ Elision (ㅡ 탈락)

When ㅡ is followed by a vowel, it can disappear.

📌 Example:
쓰 + 어 → 써 (sseu + eo → sseo)



👇👇👇👇👇See it in the video👇👇👇👇👇

https://youtube.com/shorts/Sxv2WnzN8NU?si=sM11zffzbaOH08V9


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